New Zealand passport photo guide

New Zealand Passport Photo Requirements

Check the current online and paper New Zealand passport photo requirements, create a crop-only digital photo, and use the official NZ photo checker before you apply.

New Zealand Passports is the issuing authority. Its current website, application form and manual assessment override this guide and any generated photo.

Create a New Zealand Passport Photo

Upload a clear portrait to prepare a 3:4 New Zealand passport photo preview at 1200 × 1600 px. The preset requests crop-only output and keeps automatic background replacement switched off.

Step 1 / 4

Confirm the New Zealand passport preset

1. Country or region
New Zealand
2. Document type
Passport

Technical output preset

Loading the New Zealand preset...

AI-generated phone-photo illustration with dim indoor lighting and casual framing
Before
AI-generated prepared-photo illustration of the same person with even lighting and centered framing
After

AI-generated visual comparison, not an actual processing result. The selected preset controls the final dimensions and export format.

This generator prepares a prepared JPG. It cannot verify the final file size, photo age, natural appearance, lighting, shadows, pose, glasses, head clearance or official acceptance. Keep your original photo and run the downloaded file through the official New Zealand Online Photo Checker before applying. This service handles the stated size and image processing only; final acceptance is decided by the issuing authority.

Official-first guidance

Use the generator for a preview, then verify the result

The generator fixes one valid 3:4 pixel size and leaves background replacement off. It does not inspect every New Zealand passport photo rule.

  • The official online range is broader than this preset: 900–4500 px wide and 1200–6000 px high.
  • A file that passes the Online Photo Checker is still manually assessed as part of the passport application.
  • Paper passport applications use a different 35 × 45 mm route and the instructions in the current form.
  • Visa and NZeTA photo requirements belong to Immigration New Zealand and must not be substituted for passport rules.

Start with the route

Choose the correct New Zealand photo workflow

The required photo format depends on what you are applying for and how you submit it.

  1. Step 01

    Online New Zealand passport application

    Use a digital colour JPG or JPEG. A scan of a printed photo is not accepted. Create a 3:4 preview above, keep the original and check the final file with the official Online Photo Checker.

  2. Step 02

    Paper New Zealand passport application

    Follow the current paper form. Adult forms currently request 2 identical 35 × 45 mm colour photos and route-specific information on the back of one photo.

  3. Step 03

    New Zealand visa or NZeTA

    Use Immigration New Zealand guidance. Visa and NZeTA file sizes, head proportions and selfie exceptions are not the same contract as a New Zealand passport application.

Size and format

New Zealand Passport Photo Specifications

Keep online and paper specifications separate. The receiving route determines which row applies.

Online passport

Online passport

Size and file3:4 JPG/JPEG; 250KB–5MB; 900–4500 × 1200–6000 px

FramingCentre the head, leave a clear gap at the top and sides, and include shoulders and upper chest

Important notesUse a colour portrait taken within the last 6 months. Do not upload a scan of a printed photo.

New Zealand Passports — Passport photos

Paper passport

Paper passport

Size and file2 identical colour prints, 35 × 45 mm, less than 6 months old

FramingHead including hair must be centred, with a clear gap, and occupy 80% of the photo height

Important notesUse the latest form for witness or identity-referee instructions and photo-back details.

New Zealand Passports — Adult general application form PAS310

The 1200 × 1600 px generator preset is one point inside the official online range. It is not a paper-photo preset and does not validate the final byte size.

Rules beyond pixels

New Zealand Passport Photo Rules for Capture and Appearance

Correct dimensions are only one part of the review. The photo must still show your natural appearance clearly.

Ask another person to take the photo. New Zealand Passports says selfies will be rejected because a camera held too close can distort the nose, forehead and ears.

Keep the original image. Cropping to 3:4 is allowed in the official smartphone guide, but filters, appearance changes and AI retouching are not.

Before you upload

  • Use a sharp, naturally coloured image with no blur or red-eye.
  • Leave enough space around the head instead of making a tight face crop.
  • Check for shadows, glare, objects and patterned detail behind the subject.
  • Transfer the photo at original size so a messaging app does not compress it.

Distance, camera height and background

Illustrative camera, subject and background setup for a passport photo
Illustrative setup only. Use the official 1.5 m camera distance and 0.5 m background clearance as the written reference.

The photographer should stand about 1.5 metres away and hold the camera at eye level. Stand at least 0.5 metres in front of a plain, light-coloured background so shadows are less likely.

  • Keep strong contrast between the face and the background.
  • Remove visible objects and make sure no other person appears.
  • Use even light across the face and background.

Face, expression and framing

Illustrative passport photo comparison showing pose, shadow, glare and quality issues
General educational comparison, not an official New Zealand acceptance sample.

Face the camera directly with the head level. Keep a neutral expression, close the mouth and keep both eyes open. Hair must stay out of the eyes and away from the face.

  • Show the full face without turning or tilting the head.
  • Include the shoulders and upper chest in the original framing.
  • Leave a visible gap above and beside the hair.

Glasses and head coverings

Prescription glasses may be worn if the lenses are clear, the frames are not thick and there is no glare. Sunglasses are not allowed.

  • Keep a clear gap between the eyes and the frames.
  • Remove glasses if reflections or frames obscure the eyes.
  • Wear a head covering only for religious or medical reasons, with the full face visible.

Babies and young children

A baby may lie on a plain, light-coloured sheet while the photo is taken from above. The entire face should be visible, with eyes open where possible under the current official guidance.

  • Do not show a supporting adult, hands, toys or other objects.
  • Avoid shadows and wrinkles that create a distracting background.
  • Review the dedicated infant guide as well as the New Zealand source.

Do not use filters, beauty modes, generative fill or AI tools to change the way you look. The generator above requests crop-only output and cannot certify that the source photo meets these rules.

From camera to checker

How to take and check a New Zealand passport photo

Follow this sequence to preserve the original image and reduce avoidable upload problems.

01 / 05

Confirm your application route

Decide whether you are applying for a passport online, using a paper passport form, or preparing a visa/NZeTA photo. Open the matching official source before taking the photo.

  • Use this page's generator only for an online passport JPG preview.
  • Use the current form for paper prints and back-of-photo instructions.

02 / 05

Set up the capture

Use a plain light background, even light and enough distance to prevent facial distortion and background shadows. Ask someone else to hold the camera at eye level.

  • Subject at least 0.5 m from the background.
  • Photographer about 1.5 m from the subject.
  • Camera steady and parallel to the face.

03 / 05

Take several natural photos

Keep the head straight, eyes open and mouth closed. Include the shoulders and enough surrounding space for a 3:4 crop.

  • Do not use a selfie.
  • Turn off beauty filters, portrait retouching and automatic appearance enhancement.
  • Choose the sharpest image with the most even light.

04 / 05

Create the 3:4 preview

Upload the original to the generator above. The New Zealand preset requests a 1200 × 1600 px JPG and does not request background replacement.

  • Compare the preview with the original before paying.
  • Reject a preview that changes natural appearance, cuts into the hair or removes needed space.
  • Download and retain both the original and final JPG.

05 / 05

Use the official Online Photo Checker

Upload the downloaded JPG to the official checker. Fix any reported technical problem using the original image rather than repeatedly editing an already processed file.

  • Confirm the final file remains between 250KB and 5MB.
  • Remember that a checker pass is not final passport approval.
  • Submit the same checked file without further alteration.

If the checker rejects the preview, do not claim it is compliant. Return to the original capture or use a professional passport photo service.

Avoid repeat attempts

Common New Zealand passport photo failures

Most failures come from mixing routes, using a weak source photo or changing the image too aggressively.

Problem: 01. Using 35 × 45 mm as the online digital specification

Why it fails: That measurement belongs to the paper route; online applications use a 3:4 pixel and file-size range.

What to do: Use a digital 3:4 JPG/JPEG and check its pixels and byte size.

Problem: 02. Uploading a scan of a printed photo

Why it fails: New Zealand Passports explicitly says scans of physical photos are not accepted online.

What to do: Use the original digital capture or obtain a digital file from the photo service.

Problem: 03. Taking a selfie or holding the camera too close

Why it fails: Close capture can distort facial features and remove the required surrounding space.

What to do: Ask another person to stand about 1.5 m away with the camera at eye level.

Problem: 04. White or low-contrast background with shadows

Why it fails: The face may not separate clearly from the background, and shadows can trigger checker errors.

What to do: Use a plain light colour with strong contrast and stand 0.5 m in front of it.

Problem: 05. Glare, tinted lenses or thick frames

Why it fails: The eyes may be obscured and the photo may not support reliable identification.

What to do: Adjust the light or remove the glasses. Never wear sunglasses.

Problem: 06. Tight crop or tilted head

Why it fails: The photo needs a centred, straight face and clear space around the head.

What to do: Return to a wider original and recrop without cutting into the hair or shoulders.

Problem: 07. Filters, beauty mode or AI appearance editing

Why it fails: The official rules require a natural image and prohibit digital changes to appearance.

What to do: Use the unedited source, disable appearance enhancement and keep background replacement off.

Problem: 08. Messaging-app compression

Why it fails: Compression can reduce pixel dimensions or push the file below the 250KB minimum.

What to do: Transfer the original or final file at full size by a method that preserves it.

The official checker gives technical feedback, but a passport officer still makes the application assessment.

Final review

NZ passport photo checklist

Complete the checks that match your application route before submitting the photo.

Checklist progress

Application route
Online file
Appearance and capture
Official check

Questions from applicants

New Zealand passport photo FAQ

Answers use current official passport guidance and keep passport, paper and visa routes separate.

Before you apply

Check the final New Zealand passport photo

Use the official checker on the exact JPG you plan to submit, and keep the original image in case you need to start again.

A generated photo and a checker result are preparation aids, not an acceptance decision.